How to Install Ubuntu: A Step-by-Step Guide

Here is a step by step guide on how to install ubuntu on your computer.

Step 1: Download the Ubuntu ISO file

Download the Ubuntu ISO file from the official Ubuntu releases page.
Here you can choose between the desktop image or Server install image.

Step 2: Create a bootable USB drive

Once you have downloaded the ISO file, you will need to create a bootable USB drive. You can use tools like Rufus or Etcher to create a bootable USB drive.

Using Balena Etcher

Follow these steps to create a bootable USB drive using Balena Etcher:

  1. Download and install Balena Etcher from the official website.
  2. Open Balena Etcher.
  3. Click on "Flash from file" and select the Ubuntu ISO file you downloaded.
    Etcher Step 1
  4. Insert your USB drive into your computer.
  5. Click on "Select target" and choose your USB drive.
    Etcher Step 3
  6. Click on "Flash!" to start the process. Wait for the process to complete.
    Etcher Step 4

Step 3: Boot from the USB drive

After creating the bootable USB drive, you will need to boot from it. You may need to change the boot order in your BIOS settings to boot from the USB drive.

Step 4: Install Ubuntu

Once you have booted from the USB drive, you can follow the on-screen instructions to install Ubuntu on your computer. You can choose to install Ubuntu alongside Windows or replace Windows with Ubuntu.

Follow the on-screen instructions:

  1. Select your language and click "Continue".
  2. Choose your keyboard layout and click "Continue".
  3. Prepare the installation by selecting "Normal installation" and checking the options for downloading updates and installing third-party software. Click "Continue".
  4. Choose the installation type: Click "Install Now".
  5. Confirm the changes to the disk by clicking "Continue".
  6. Select your time zone and click "Continue".
  7. Enter your personal information, including your name, computer name, username, and password. Click "Continue".
  8. Wait for the installation to complete. This may take some time.
  9. Once the installation is complete, you will be prompted to restart your computer. Click "Restart Now".
  10. Remove the USB drive and press "Enter" to boot into your new Ubuntu installation.

Step 5: Update your system

After rebooting, it is recommended to update your system to ensure you have the latest software and security updates. Open a terminal and run the following commands:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 6: Enjoy Ubuntu!

After the installation is complete, you can enjoy using Ubuntu on your computer. You can explore the Ubuntu Software Center to install new applications and customize your desktop.